In this episode of “5 Minutes,” Dr. Robert Svoboda explores Brahmacharya as a way of directing and preserving energy in alignment with the Supreme Reality.
Although Brahmacharya is often equated with restriction of sexual activity or celibacy, I believe it is better to understand Brahmacharya from the perspective of the Chatur Ashrama, the four stages of life, of which Brahmacharya is the first. Life is like many other things that have a beginning, a middle, and an end. It begins slowly, gathers momentum, reaches an apex, and then gradually declines. The reason the four stages of life were established is that, in order to be as effective and active as necessary during the central part of life, one needs to prepare oneself properly in the beginning.
Brahmacharya literally means behavior that relates to, promotes, or is appropriate to the Supreme Reality. During the first stage of life, the purpose is to cultivate oneself as an individual, accumulate energy, and avoid wasting attention and vital resources. This preparation allows one to enter the second stage of life, the Grihastha or householder stage, not only prepared for its responsibilities but with the vitality needed to participate fully and successfully.
Therefore, Brahmacharya is not simply about redirecting sexual energy. It is about maintaining one’s energies so that they are not unnecessarily scattered in the beginning, allowing them to be available when they need to be expressed outwardly later in life.
It is possible that many people today did not have the benefit of a clearly defined period of Brahmacharya during childhood and youth. In the modern world, children are often introduced to external stimulation through devices from a very young age. However, even if someone did not experience this stage traditionally when young, every beginning can become an opportunity for Brahmacharya.
The beginning of the day, the beginning of the week, the beginning of the month, and the beginning of the year can all be considered times when Brahmacharya is especially valuable. For example, when you wake in the morning, instead of immediately moving into external activities, spend some time focusing on the Supreme through meditation, yoga, or practices that circulate and organize your energy. By preparing yourself inwardly at the beginning of the day, you will likely find that you can perform your daily activities with greater effectiveness.
Experiment with this and observe how it affects your life. If you find that it benefits you, then it can become one of your Niyamas, one of the daily practices that helps keep you aligned with reality.